Pelion, a destination that seamlessly combines natural beauty with a wealth of historical treasures. Get ready for an adventure through charming villages, where you can explore dense forests, relax on stunning beaches, and embark on unforgettable hiking trails. Hop aboard the Pelion Steam Train, an engineering marvel that takes you on a scenic journey through breathtaking landscapes. Discover the ancient wonders of Dimini, an archaeological site that offers a fascinating glimpse into the region’s past. Immerse yourself in Pelion’s vibrant culture at the Museum of Art Folklore in Makrinitsa.
The Pelion Steam Train
The Pelion steam train, “Moutzouris” (which means smudgy), was a significant project designed by Italian engineer Evaristo de Kirico, the son of the famous artist Georgio de Kirico. Construction began in 1894, with the first section of the railway connecting Volos to Lehonia, and was completed in 1895. Over the years, the railway line was extended to cover 29km and included six bridges.From 1895 to 1971 the train transported goods and passengers on day trips, but as cars became the common means of transport, the train’s operation costs became too high and its use was discontinued.
Today, however, the train of Pelion has been restored and is operating once again, providing passengers with a journey through the characteristically scenic natural beauty of Pelion. Passengers can see stunning bridges, architecture and greenery while passing through charming villages such as Pinakates and Ano Gatzea. The train ride is a memorable experience that transports visitors to views of the area as they were seen over 100 years ago.
Dimini
The Dimini site, located approximately 15 kilometres from Volos, is a unique archaeological site where the remains of a Late Neolithic settlement were first discovered on top of a hill. After years of excavations, a significant Mycenaean settlement there was unearthed and identified as ancient Iolkos, the city of Jason.
The excavation of the Mycenaean settlement, the well-organized Late Neolithic settlement and a Mycenaean tomb attributed to the Kings of the Mycenaean settlement, began in 1980 by V. Adrymi-Sismani and is still ongoing today. The site is open daily from Tuesday to Sunday, except on Mondays. For further information, please call (+30) 24210 85690 before planning your visit.
Art Folklore Museum in Makrinitsa
The Museum of Art Folklore is housed in the historic “Topali Mansion” near the main square of Makrinitsa village. Built in 1844, the three-story building is a wonderful example of Pelion’s classic architecture, featuring stone walls and a wooden roof covered with local slate. The mansion was donated to the community of Makrinitsa in 1932 and underwent several repairs and restorations over the years. In 1985, it was designated as a “Work of Art and a Preserved Historical Monument” and between 1988 and 1994, it underwent extensive restoration.
The museum showcases over 1500 unique household items, clothing, books, tools, flags, and guns, including a collection of early 20th-century photographs and a collection of seascapes painted by local folk artist N. Christopoulos. It is open from Tuesday to Sunday (Phone: +30 24210 99505).
Church of Taxiarches
Located in the central square of picturesque Milies village, is a historical church dedicated to Saint Taxiarches and Agioi Pantes (All Saints), which is believed to have been renovated in 1741, although its exact date of construction is unknown. In its cosy interior are wall paintings depicting scenes from the Bible and the Inferno, as well as the Zodiac Cycle at its entrance. The absence of a bell tower or windows adds to the church’s unique character.
The church is also an important historical monument for Pelion, as it was here on May 17th, 1821, that scholar Anthimos Gazis raised the Greek flag of Revolution, which is now housed in the Library of Milies. The church’s excellent acoustics have also made it a popular venue for musical performances, including a choral festival featuring ecclesiastical songs by Johann Bach in 2000.
The Aggelinis Museum
Located in the charming village of Horto, in the southern region of Pelion and approximately 46 kilometres from the city of Volos, is a small yet wonderful cultural hub. The museum features an array of old traditional and valuable objects, tools, relics, and books that provide insight into the everyday life of the villagers. Aside from the artefacts on display, it also serves as a venue for organized exhibitions of art, photography, and various theatrical performances and concerts featuring traditional and classical music (Phone: +30 24230 65246).
The Greek Museum / Old School of Rigas
The oldest school in Pelion, the old school of “Rigas” now known also as the “Greek Museum”, is located in the village of Zagora. Founded in 1777, the school was a prominent centre for education during Greece’s Ottoman occupation. The village was also an important commercial and industrial centre, known for its flourishing silk and clothing industry and had a busy commercial port in Horefto. Many famous Greeks, including Rigas Ferreos, a leader of the revolution against the Turks, Anthimos Gazis, Grigoris Konstantas, and Kallinikos Lapatis, Patriarch of Constantinople, studied at the school.
Today, the museum is a popular destination for visitors during the summer months, offering insight into the history of education in the region. Nearby, one can also explore the Library of Zagora, which features a wonderful selection of around 15,000 old manuscripts and books. While the original school library had over 18,000 ancient books, only about 1,000 of these remain today.
Worry Beads Museum
Located in the beautiful mountain village of Portaria, a picturesque village of Portaria is known for its lush landscapes, cobble-stoned pathways, and quaint old mansions, the Komboloi Museum offers a unique opportunity to explore and purchase a wide variety of worry beads in different sizes, styles and designs.
Housed in the former Old Portaria Bakery, the museum is a perfect place for komboloi collectors or anyone looking for a special memento as it offers an excellent selection of beads made from a broad variety of semi-precious stones.
Read also:
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Pelion beaches even the Cyclades would envy
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